The Lost Child

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CLASS IX English Ch 18 of 26
The Lost Child

Class 9 · English · NCERT chapter notes · Akanksha Classes

💡 Big idea

At a colourful spring fair a little boy wants every toy and sweet in the world — until he loses his parents in the crowd. Suddenly nothing matters except getting them back. A simple story that shows how a child’s love for its parents is greater than every other desire.

Author

Written by Mulk Raj Anand, one of India’s great English novelists, known for warm, humane stories about ordinary people.

Main character

The lost child — an innocent little boy, full of wonder and longing, who learns what truly matters.

Setting

A crowded, festive spring fair on the way to a temple, alive with toys, sweets, flowers and noise.

Genre

A short, tender story of childhood and emotion, rich in vivid description and a gentle psychological insight.

📚 Explained

1. Setting out for the fair

It was the day of the spring festival. From their little village the people were moving in large numbers towards the fair, dressed in their brightest clothes. Among them walked a happy little boy with his father and mother. The child was so excited that he kept lagging behind, drawn by everything he saw, and his parents had to call him again and again to keep up. When he fell too far behind, gazing at the toys in the shops along the way, his father called out half-crossly, “Come, child, come,” and the boy ran after them. The opening fills our senses with the colour, movement and joy of an Indian village fair.

2. The child’s many longings — the toys

On the way the boy was attracted by a shop selling toys. He stopped, lost in wonder, and wanted to buy the lovely toys displayed there. But he knew his parents would not approve, so when he made his little demand — “I want that toy” — and saw them walking on, he hurried after them, half afraid and half hopeful. Throughout this part of the story the child keeps wishing for things, but the moment his parents move ahead he chooses to follow them rather than insist. His love and need for his parents quietly wins over each desire.

3. More temptations — sweets, flowers and the balloon-seller

As they walked on, the child was next tempted by a sweetmeat seller crying out his wares — burfi was his favourite. Then he longed for a garland of gulmohur from the flower-seller, and after that for the bright, rainbow-coloured balloons swinging from a pole. Each time he wanted to call out, “I want that,” but each time he knew his parents would say he was too old for balloons or that such things were a waste of money, so he moved along with them, suppressing his wishes. Anand carefully builds a list of bright, childish desires — toys, sweets, flowers, balloons — so that we feel how much the fair offers and how strong the pull of each is.

4. The roundabout — the moment of separation

At last they reached the most tempting attraction of all — a roundabout (merry-go-round) spinning in full swing, with men, women and children seated on it, laughing as they whirled round. The child stood completely fascinated and finally found the courage to ask, “I want to go on the roundabout, please, Father, Mother.” There was no reply. He turned to look — and his mother and father were not there. In his excitement he had not noticed that they had walked on. A full cry of fear rose in his throat and he ran in all directions, not knowing where to go. His blue turban came undone, his clothes became muddy, and his beautiful little face was filled with panic.

5. The frantic search

The lost child ran here and there, crying, “Mother, Father!” He ran to the temple where he thought they might be, but the crush of the crowd was so great that he was tossed about and could not see them. People pressed on every side. He ran from one spot to another, sobbing, his throat dry, his eyes full of tears. The very fair that had seemed so wonderful a few minutes ago now frightened him, because the one thing he truly wanted — his parents — was missing. His whole heart had only one cry left in it.

6. The kind stranger and the great change

At last a kind man in the crowd saw the child being knocked about and lifted him gently in his arms. He tried his best to comfort and distract the weeping boy. He carried him to the roundabout and offered, “Would you like to go on the roundabout?” But the child only wept, “I want my mother, I want my father!” The man then took him to the balloon-seller and offered the bright balloons; he offered the flower garland; he offered the cool burfi from the sweet-shop; he even offered to take him to listen to the snake-charmer’s flute. To every single offer the child gave the same answer through his tears: “I want my mother, I want my father.” Now the boy refused exactly the things he had so badly wanted earlier — because none of them could replace his parents.

7. Theme analysis — love above all desires

A child’s love for its parents: The central theme is that the bond between a child and its parents is deeper and stronger than any material desire. The toys, sweets, flowers and balloons that the child craved at the start lose all their charm the moment he loses his mother and father. His repeated cry, “I want my mother, I want my father,” shows that human love and security matter more than worldly pleasures.

Innocence of childhood: Anand beautifully captures the pure, simple heart of a child — his wide-eyed wonder at the fair, his shy little demands, and finally his complete helplessness when he is lost. The story celebrates the tender world of a child’s feelings.

The shift from desire to fear: The story is built on a clever turning point. Before separation, the boy’s heart is full of wishes; after separation, it has room for only one wish. The same fair that was a place of delight becomes a place of terror. This contrast drives home the message powerfully.

Human kindness: The unknown man who lifts the lost child and tries to console him represents the goodness in ordinary people. Though we never learn whether the boy finds his parents, the stranger’s gentle care gives the story warmth and hope.

📖 Key moments
  • The excited child sets out for the spring fair with his parents, lagging behind to look at everything.
  • He longs one by one for a toy, burfi, a flower garland and bright balloons.
  • Fascinated by the roundabout, he asks to ride it — and turns to find his parents gone.
  • Terrified, he runs through the crowd crying, “Mother, Father!
  • A kind stranger lifts and comforts him, offering ride, balloon, garland and sweets.
  • The child refuses everything, repeating only: “I want my mother, I want my father.
📝 Model answer

Q. How does “The Lost Child” show that a child’s love for its parents is greater than all its other desires? Explain with reference to the story. (Long answer, ~120 words)

  1. Open by naming the author and the central idea.
  2. Describe the many things the child wishes for at the fair.
  3. Show the turning point — losing his parents.
  4. Explain how he then refuses all those very things, and end with the message.
Answer: In Mulk Raj Anand’s “The Lost Child,” a little boy’s love for his parents is shown to outweigh every other longing. On the way to the spring fair the child wishes for many tempting things — a toy, his favourite burfi, a garland of gulmohur flowers, colourful balloons and a ride on the roundabout. Each desire fills his heart, but each is denied or suppressed. Yet when he loses his mother and father in the crowd, his whole world changes. A kind stranger offers him the very things he had craved — the roundabout, balloons, a garland and sweets — but to every offer the child replies only, “I want my mother, I want my father.” The toys and treats that once thrilled him now mean nothing. Anand thus shows that the love and security of parents are dearer to a child than any material pleasure in the world.
🧠 Memory hack

Remember the four temptations with “T-S-F-B” → Toy, Sweet (burfi), Flower (garland), Balloon, leading to the Roundabout where he gets lost. After he is lost, the order reverses: the kind man offers Roundabout → Balloon → Flower → Sweet, and the child refuses all. Same list, opposite feeling — that mirror is the whole story.

🔥 Rapid fire
Author: Mulk Raj AnandOccasion: spring festivalPlace: village fairFavourite sweet: burfiFlowers: gulmohur garlandLost at: roundaboutCry: “I want my mother and father”Theme: love > desires
⚠️ Don’t lose marks

Be precise about the order: the child is tempted in the sequence toy, sweets (burfi), flowers (gulmohur garland), balloons, and finally the roundabout — and it is at the roundabout that he turns and finds his parents gone. Also remember the story does not tell us whether the child is reunited with his parents; do not invent a happy ending. The point of the climax is his repeated cry, “I want my mother, I want my father.”

🎯 Important questions (with answers)

Q1. What were the things the child desired on his way to the fair, and how did he behave each time?

Answer: On the way to the spring fair the child was drawn one by one to several attractions — lovely toys in a toy-shop, his favourite sweet burfi from the sweetmeat seller, a garland of fragrant gulmohur flowers, and bright rainbow-coloured balloons swinging from a pole. Each time he longed to have the thing and was about to ask for it, but he knew his parents would either refuse or scold him for being childish or wasteful. So each time he suppressed his wish and hurried along to keep up with his mother and father, choosing their company over the object he desired.

Q2. How did the child get separated from his parents at the fair?

Answer: The child finally reached a roundabout (merry-go-round) that was spinning with laughing riders, and he was completely fascinated by it. Gathering courage, he asked, “I want to go on the roundabout, please, Father, Mother.” When there was no answer, he turned around and discovered that his parents were nowhere to be seen — in his excitement over the roundabout he had not noticed that they had walked on ahead. A cry of fear rose in him and he began running in all directions through the dense crowd, searching desperately for them.

Q3. How did the kind man try to console the lost child, and what was the child’s response?

Answer: A kind stranger in the crowd saw the boy being knocked about and lifted him gently in his arms. To comfort and distract him, he offered him a ride on the roundabout, then the colourful balloons, then a garland of flowers, then cool sweet burfi, and even offered to take him to hear the snake-charmer’s music. But the child rejected every single offer, weeping the same words again and again: “I want my mother, I want my father.” Nothing the man offered could comfort him, because the only thing he wanted was his parents.

Q4. What is the central message of “The Lost Child”?

Answer: The central message of the story is that a child’s love for its parents is far greater than any material desire. At the fair the boy hungrily wished for toys, sweets, flowers, balloons and a roundabout ride. But the moment he lost his parents, all these things lost their value, and when the kind man offered him exactly those treats, he refused them all, crying only for his mother and father. The story shows that human love, warmth and security matter more than worldly pleasures, and it tenderly celebrates the innocent, loving heart of a child.

✅ Quick recap
  • ✅ A little boy goes to the spring fair with his parents and longs for toys, sweets, flowers and balloons.
  • ✅ Fascinated by the roundabout, he asks to ride it and turns to find his parents gone.
  • ✅ Terrified, he runs through the crowd crying for his mother and father.
  • ✅ A kind stranger offers him all the things he once wanted, but he refuses them all.
  • ✅ Theme: a child’s love for its parents is greater than every other desire.
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